The Clifton Iron Mine
Did a field trip to the Clifton Iron Mine. Two mines, actually.
One was worked in the 1850's, and the other in the 1940's. I guess we
were only that desperate for iron during or after a war. The funniest
thing is that a total of four roads were built into this site. The
first, the Huftle Hill Rd., wrapped around Huftle Hill and headed to
Clarksboro. On this trip, I found the Huftle Hill Road and took some
photos. The second was a wooden-rail railroad. Not precisely sure
where it came into the mine area, and found no trace of it on this
trip. The third and fourth were a road from Degrasse and a railroad
from the south.
Turns out that the whole Clifton Iron Mine parcel is an inholding,
owned by the Clifton Hunt Club. Pain in the rear, because it makes
the railbed going south impassable. Maybe they'll sell day passes
outside of hunting season? I'll figure out how to contact them and
ask permission before I go back.
The notes and photos below are georeferenced. The Topo link takes
you to the 7.5' USGS topographic map at 2 meters per pixel. The Photo
link takes you to an aerial photo digitized at one meter per pixel.
The following pair of maps are dated about seventy-five years apart.
You can see that the 1898 map differs significantly from the 1972 map,
but given that they surveyed it all BY HAND, they really did quite an
excellent job. The purple track on the 1972 map is traced from a map
shown to me by John Thomas, who with Dick Palmer wrote an article on
the wooden railroad for the St. Lawrence County Historical Society's
journal. I have found the railbed (complete with surviving ties!)
north of the Grass river, and have a GPS
track (1.3MB).
- looking west across the south end of black sand.[Topo][Photo]
- looking north from the southeast end of black sand.[Topo][Photo]
- porcupine went into dark place under big rock to right.[Topo][Photo]
- big metal post with wire rope guards[Topo][Photo]
- top of tipple.[Topo][Photo]
- picture of bottom of tipple. Lots of sheet metal and wire rope strewn about[Topo][Photo]
- chute of tipple[Topo][Photo]
- yellow building through trees from top of tipple[Topo][Photo]
- north end of black sand[Topo][Photo]
- north from here are two roads, one heading down to the level of the black sand and the other heading up the hill - [Topo][Photo]
- a view into the yellow building from the west[Topo][Photo]
- smokestack of the yellow building2300 in logfile
- 1.25" wire rope[Topo][Photo]
- northernmost corner of yellow building[Topo][Photo]
- picture through window into yellow building2363 in logfil
- picture of southernmost corner and vent stack2378
- smokestack of yellow building, from the north2385
- flooded cellar hole and ruined wall2404
- yellow building hallway2411
- stairs on other side of road next to yellow building[Topo][Photo]
- still used as a road - more foundations and black sand to east - [Topo][Photo]
- lots of foundations - electrical substation still has fence around it - [Topo][Photo]
- roof seems to be covered with soil[Topo][Photo]
- could be the roadbed because it's built-up and is straight and flat - [Topo][Photo]
- pretty sure I'm on the railbed now - [Topo][Photo]
- looks like a signboard[Topo][Photo]
- other side of signboard
- on the wye - can see some ties - somebody dug through the railbed - [Topo][Photo]
- can see the other side of the wye starting to come in here - [Topo][Photo]
- end of the wye right here - [Topo][Photo]
- apparently the railbed right here - [Topo][Photo]
- road from sw to ne here - concrete structures - [Topo][Photo]
- 12-15 foot deep pit, obviously dug, looks old - [Topo][Photo]
- road going down to first hole in hillside - [Topo][Photo]
- down in little valley - tailings to east and west, and snow still on east side - [Topo][Photo]
- hole in hillside to west - [Topo][Photo]
- no sign of railbed, but that's okay, because I was looking in the wrong place - [Topo][Photo]
- hole in hillside, lots of moss on rocks, must be old - [Topo][Photo]
- stone hut, must be from 1850's, mortar, doorway on west side - [Topo][Photo]
- taken down length of quarry - [Topo][Photo]
- pissed off crow - [Topo][Photo]
- taken across quarry - [Topo][Photo]
- ruins of cinderblock building with heavy metal door and concrete roof - [Topo][Photo]
- another cinderblock building very similar to previous, has been used as bedroom - [Topo][Photo]
- one road goes up, one goes down, another goes out over tailings - [Topo][Photo]
- road below me has petered out, seemingly - [Topo][Photo]
- concrete building with slanted roof and shutters - [Topo][Photo]
- same
- same, metal partition seems to split building into left and right doors at weird angle - [Topo][Photo]
- same, looking out the door at two angle irons and a pipe and a few bits of rebar
- rockworks against hillside - [Topo][Photo]
- foundation in foreground, tailings in background - [Topo][Photo]
- foundation of something right at water's edge, beginning of Huftle Hill Rd. - [Topo][Photo]
- looking up road, you can see where hillside was graded. - [Topo][Photo]
- 10-15% grade going up hill - [Topo][Photo]
- looking down the hill - you can see grading on right, and rocks pushed off road to left - [Topo][Photo]
- looking back down hill, road is badly eroded - [Topo][Photo]
- can see ditches but otherwise hard to see road - [Topo][Photo]
- looks like a line of rocks on both sides and a ditch - [Topo][Photo]
- could ride a bicycle on the road here - [Topo][Photo]
Russell Nelson
Last modified: Mon Jun 28 12:10:13 EDT 2004